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speedometer


jeremy cato

New Member
Joined
Nov 6, 2021
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Points
1
Location
30286
Vehicle Year
1996
Make / Model
Ford
Engine Type
4.0 V6
Transmission
Manual
2WD / 4WD
2WD
Tire Size
235/R70/15
I swapped a 1996 4.0L V6 to a 1998 4.0L V6. The 96 had an automatic tranny in it and the 98 had a manual tranny in it. My speedometer and tempeture gage doesn't work. How do I fix this problem and should I install another speedometer gauge?
 


RonD

Official TRS AI
TRS Technical Advisor
Joined
Jun 2, 2012
Messages
25,363
Reaction score
8,370
Points
113
Location
canada
Vehicle Year
1994
Make / Model
Ford
Transmission
Manual
You lost the Speedometer VSS sensor that was on the 1996 transmission's tail shaft, 1998 and up transmissions didn't have that

You could swap in a 1997 or earlier tail shaft housing and worm(drive) gear to the 1998 manual trans
And pull out your old automatic's VSS sensor and Driven gear and install that on the manual tail shaft

On your 1996 you should have a 2 wire plug back toward rear of transmission area with "no home", that is for a VSS speed sensor

Other option is to use a $90 Dakota SGI-100BT, its a speed interface device
This would connect to the 2 wires on the rear axle ABS sensor and use that as a speed signal, and convert it to the 8,000ppm signal the speedometer and computer need
Ford did this on 1998-2000 Rangers using the GEM module

Just FYI
1983 to 1994 Rangers used mechanical speedometer and speedometer cable
1995 to 1997 Rangers used electric speedometer with VSS sensor on trans/transfercase
1998-2000 Ranger used electric speedometer and rear axle ABS sensor with GEM module conversion to VSS signal
2001-2011 Ranger used electric speedometer and OSS sensor at rear of transmission(NOT Tail shaft) and computer converted it to VSS signal

Ford VSS signal uses 8,000ppm, pulses per mile, calibration
 

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