Well, for awhile I have had the CEL come on occassionally. Sometimes its on for a few weeks, then off for a few weeks. When it is on I get an EGR code. I pulled the EGR valve and it is good. Since I have the old metal DPFE, I went and bought one of the new-fangled plastic units from Auto Zone and installed it today. Since then the truck has started every time I have tried.
This leads me to believe the EGR may have been stuck in the open position, possibly causing the lean condition that resulted in white plugs. Don't know that for sure, but it makes sense. The truck starts instantly when cold, as the mixture is enrichened. But when warm it refused to start, since the ECT would not signal for more fuel. And a lean mixture, with no cold enrichening, would make it difficult to start.
The new DPFE seems to have done the trick, for now. Time will tell.